In many women with hypothyroidism, menstrual periods become irregular and unpredictable. This can have a negative impact on fertility , as can the autoimmune problems that often cause hypothyroidism. In a study published in January in the Endocrine Journal , 69 infertile women with subclinical hypothyroidism were given thyroid hormone treatment. After this, Myxedema is a rare but life-threatening complication of severe hypothyroidism that involves extreme fatigue and impaired cognition, followed by loss of consciousness.
In someone with untreated hypothyroidism, a myxedema coma can be triggered by stress on the body, an infection, or taking sedatives , according to the Mayo Clinic. Both myxedema and certain other cases of severe hypothyroidism require intravenous IV delivery of thyroid hormone, since fluid in the gut lining may prevent absorption of oral drugs.
But Tylee emphasizes that doctors should check for hypothyroidism well before severe symptoms develop. By subscribing you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Health Topics. Health Tools. Reviewed: August 15, Medically Reviewed. Symptoms can vary from person to person, but common symptoms of hypothyroidism include: Fatigue Weight gain Constipation Dry skin Dry or thinning hair Treatment for hypothyroidism is fairly straightforward, and involves taking replacement thyroid hormone.
Goiter A goiter is simply an enlarged thyroid gland, and it happens when the organ is trying extra hard to make thyroid hormone. But if the decrease in T3 and T4 continues referred to as overt hypothyroidism , it can affect many bodily functions.
Common early symptoms of hypothyroidism include unexplained weight gain, fatigue and low energy. It also may cause dry skin, constipation, sensitivity to cold, a puffy face, muscle weakness, hoarseness, and joint pain or stiffness.
Hypothyroidism can affect the heart by slowing the heart rate. It also has an effect on the body's ability to effectively metabolize cholesterol. That can lead to a rise in blood cholesterol, increasing the risk of heart disease and cardiovascular events, such as heart attack and stroke.
Hypothyroidism can affect the brain and lead to difficulty with concentration and memory. It can affect the gastrointestinal system, too, causing less frequent bowel movements and constipation. In premenopausal women, hypothyroidism can affect the menstrual cycle and fertility. Hypothyroidism is diagnosed using a blood test that measures the level of thyroid hormones in the body. That blood test is repeated at regular intervals to monitor thyroid hormone levels.
If hypothyroidism persists for more than a few months, treatment often is recommended. Standard treatment for hypothyroidism involves taking a daily oral medication called levothyroxine, a synthetic form of thyroid hormone. It restores the body's hormone levels to normal, which reverses the signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism.
Armour Thyroid is a natural desiccated thyroid extract for treating hypothyroidism. Used for over a century, this type of thyroid medication can cause….
Symptoms of hypothyroidism underactive thyroid can disrupt several parts of your life. Weight gain, for example, often causes significant distress…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Complications of Hypothyroidism. Medically reviewed by Judith Marcin, M. Cardiovascular problems.
Renal complications. Nervous system complications. Pregnancy complications. Read this next. Medically reviewed by Kelly Wood, MD. Primary Hypothyroidism. Medically reviewed by Elaine K. Luo, M. Recognizing the Symptoms of Myxedema. Medically reviewed by Marina Basina, M. Medically reviewed by Deborah Weatherspoon, Ph. What Is Subclinical Hypothyroidism? Armour Thyroid Side Effects.
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